Places to Visit in Amritsar To Explore Golden City of Punjab

Welcome to Amritsar, the land of rich culture, vibrant history, and unparalleled hospitality! Situated in the northwestern state of Punjab, Amritsar is a city that reflects the true essence of India. This charming city is known for its iconic landmarks, delicious food, and warm-hearted people, making it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to India.

The most famous attraction of Amritsar is the Golden Temple, also known as Harmandir Sahib, a stunning Sikh temple covered in gold leaf that attracts millions of visitors every year. The temple is located in the heart of the city and is a spiritual and cultural center for the Sikh community. Experience the serene beauty of the temple, listen to the soothing hymns, and enjoy the langar (community kitchen) that serves free meals to thousands of visitors every day.

Another must-visit place in Amritsar is the historic Jallianwala Bagh, which is a public garden that commemorates the tragic incident of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919. The memorial displays the bullet marks and a well where many people jumped to escape the bullets fired by British troops. This site provides a somber yet important lesson in the history of India’s struggle for independence.

If you are a food lover, Amritsar is the perfect place for you. The city is famous for its mouth-watering cuisine, particularly its Punjabi cuisine. Treat your taste buds to the famous Amritsari Kulcha, Chole Bhature, Lassi, and more. The street food in Amritsar is also a must-try, with a wide variety of dishes that will leave you craving for more.

Amritsar is also known for its colorful bazaars, which are full of hustle and bustle. The markets offer a wide range of traditional Punjabi clothes, jewelry, handicrafts, and more. The best places to shop in Amritsar are Hall Bazaar, Guru Bazaar, and Katra Jaimal Singh Bazaar.

Overall, Amritsar is a city that will enchant you with its rich history, delicious food, and lively culture. Whether you are a spiritual seeker, a history buff, or a foodie, Amritsar has something for everyone. Come and experience the beauty of Amritsar, and create memories that will last a lifetime.

About Amritsar

Amritsar is a city located in the northwestern Indian state of Punjab. It is the spiritual and cultural center of the Sikh religion and is home to the famous Golden Temple, which is the holiest Gurdwara (place of worship) of Sikhism.

Amritsar’s history dates back to the 16th century when Guru Ram Das, the fourth Sikh Guru, founded the city in 1577. The city was then known as Ramdaspur and was designed to have a central pool or tank, which would later become the famous Harmandir Sahib or Golden Temple.

Over the years, Amritsar grew in importance as a commercial and cultural center, attracting people from all over the region. It played a significant role in the Indian Independence movement, with notable events such as the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919, which occurred when British troops fired on a peaceful gathering of civilians.

Today, Amritsar is a bustling city with a rich cultural heritage. Its economy is based on agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. The city is home to many historical and religious landmarks, including the Golden Temple, the Jallianwala Bagh memorial, and the Durgiana Temple. It is also known for its vibrant street food culture, with famous dishes such as Amritsari kulcha, lassi, and chole bhature.

Amritsar continues to be an important center of Sikhism, with thousands of devotees visiting the Golden Temple every day. The city also attracts tourists from all over the world who come to experience its rich culture and history.

Architecture of Amritsar

Amritsar has a rich architectural heritage, with a blend of styles influenced by Sikh, Mughal, and British traditions. Here are some of the notable architectural landmarks of the city:

1. Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple): The most famous architectural landmark of Amritsar, the Golden Temple is a masterpiece of Sikh architecture. The temple is built on a platform in the middle of a man-made lake and is adorned with gold plating and intricate carvings. The temple is a symbol of the Sikh faith and is visited by millions of devotees every year.
2. Jallianwala Bagh: The site of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre is now a memorial to those who lost their lives. The memorial consists of a garden with a central memorial, a museum, and a wall with bullet marks. The architecture of the memorial is simple, yet powerful, with a sense of solemnity and respect.
3. Durgiana Temple: The Durgiana Temple is a Hindu temple built in the 16th century. The temple is known for its stunning architecture, with beautiful carvings and intricate designs. The temple is built in the same architectural style as the Golden Temple and is often called the “Silver Temple.”
4. Ram Bagh Palace: The Ram Bagh Palace is a beautiful example of Mughal architecture. Built in the 1830s, the palace has sprawling gardens and is adorned with intricate carvings and paintings. Today, the palace is a museum that showcases the art and history of the Sikh Empire.
5. Gobindgarh Fort: The Gobindgarh Fort is a 19th-century fort that was once a military stronghold. The fort has a unique blend of Mughal and Sikh architecture and is now a popular tourist attraction with museums, sound and light shows, and other cultural activities.

Overall, the architecture of Amritsar reflects the city’s rich history and cultural heritage, with influences from different periods and traditions.

40 Places to Visit in Amritsar

Here is a list of 40 places to visit in Amritsar:

1. Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple)
2. Jallianwala Bagh
3. Durgiana Temple
4. Gobindgarh Fort
5. Ram Bagh Palace
6. Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum
7. Partition Museum
8. Akal Takht
9. Wagah Border
10. Tarn Taran Sahib
11. Gurudwara Bir Baba Budha Sahib
12. Gurudwara Shaheed Baba Deep Singh Ji
13. Baba Atal Tower
14. Jama Masjid Khairuddin
15. Bada Hanuman Mandir
16. Gurudwara Ramsar Sahib
17. Mata Lal Devi Temple
18. Gurudwara Baba Atal Rai
19. Gurudwara Chheharta Sahib
20. Jallianwala Bagh Martyrs’ Memorial
21. Samadhi of Guru Angad Dev Ji
22. Gurdwara Baba Bakala
23. Gurudwara Guru Ke Mahal
24. Saragarhi Memorial Gurudwara
25. Gurudwara Shri Santokhsar Sahib
26. Shree Durgiana Tirath
27. Ram Tirath
28. Maharaja Ranjit Singh Panorama
29. Nehru Shopping Complex
30. Hall Bazaar
31. Lawrence Road
32. Katra Jaimal Singh Market
33. Lahori Gate Market
34. Khatikan Bazaar
35. Hathi Gate
36. Shastri Market
37. Raja Sansi International Airport
38. Harike Wetland and Bird Sanctuary
39. Goindwal Sahib
40. Beas River.

These are just some of the many wonderful places to visit in Amritsar. The city is full of historical and cultural landmarks, and is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Sikh history, architecture, and food.

Weather and Best time to visit Amritsar

Amritsar experiences a semi-arid climate, characterized by hot summers and cool winters. Here’s a breakdown of the weather and the best time to visit Amritsar:

• Summer (March to June): Summers in Amritsar are hot and dry, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C. The hot weather makes sightseeing and outdoor activities uncomfortable. However, many festivals, including Baisakhi, are celebrated during this time.
• Monsoon (July to September): Amritsar receives moderate rainfall during the monsoon season, which provides relief from the scorching heat. However, the city can also experience occasional heavy rains and thunderstorms.
• Winter (October to February): Winter is the best time to visit Amritsar, with comfortable temperatures ranging from 4°C to 18°C. The weather is ideal for sightseeing, and outdoor activities like visiting the Wagah Border ceremony, exploring the city’s markets, and enjoying the local cuisine. This is also the peak tourist season, so expect the city to be crowded.

Overall, the best time to visit Amritsar is from October to March, during the winter months. The cool and pleasant weather makes it an ideal time to explore the city’s landmarks and immerse yourself in its vibrant culture. However, if you’re interested in experiencing festivals like Baisakhi, you can plan your trip for the summer months.

How To Reach Amritsar

There are several ways to reach Amritsar, depending on your starting point and your preferred mode of transportation. Here are some options:

1. By Air: The Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport in Amritsar is well-connected to major cities in India as well as some international destinations. You can check for flights to Amritsar from your nearest airport and book a ticket accordingly.
2. By Train: Amritsar is connected to major cities in India via an extensive network of railways. Some popular trains that connect Amritsar to other cities include the Shatabdi Express, the Golden Temple Mail, and the Swarna Shatabdi Express.
3. By Road: Amritsar is well-connected to other cities in the region via a network of highways. You can take a bus, a taxi, or drive your own car to Amritsar. Some popular bus operators that run buses to Amritsar include Punjab Roadways and PRTC.
4. By Car: You can also hire a car and driver to take you to Amritsar. This is a good option if you want to explore the surrounding areas as well.

Once you reach Amritsar, there are several local transportation options available, including auto-rickshaws, taxis, and buses.

Accommodation options in Amritsar

Amritsar is a popular tourist destination and offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. Some popular accommodation options in Amritsar include:

1. Hotels: There are several hotels in Amritsar, ranging from budget to luxury options. Some popular hotels in Amritsar include the Taj Swarna, Hyatt Regency, Radisson Blu Hotel Amritsar, and Holiday Inn Amritsar.
2. Guesthouses and Homestays: For a more authentic experience, you can opt for a guesthouse or homestay in Amritsar. Some popular guesthouses and homestays include Kanha Greens and The Cottage.
3. Hostels: If you’re traveling on a budget, you can stay at one of the many hostels in Amritsar. Some popular hostels in Amritsar include Jugaadus Hostel and Hostel Laadli.
4. Resorts: If you’re looking for a more luxurious and relaxing stay, you can opt for one of the many resorts in Amritsar. Some popular resorts in Amritsar include Ranjitvilas and Sadda Pind.

It’s advisable to book your accommodation in advance, especially if you’re traveling during peak season or a festival time. You can use various travel websites or online booking platforms to find the best deals and options for your stay in Amritsar.

Best Places to Stay in Amritsar as a Tourist

Amritsar is a popular tourist destination and offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets. Here are some of the best places to stay in Amritsar as a tourist:

1. Near the Golden Temple: The Golden Temple is the most popular tourist attraction in Amritsar, and staying near it can be a convenient option. There are several hotels, guesthouses, and hostels in the vicinity of the Golden Temple, such as the Golden Temple View Guest House, Hotel CJ International, and the Backpacker’s Nest.
2. Near the Railway Station: If you’re arriving in Amritsar by train, staying near the railway station can be a good option. There are several hotels and guesthouses in the area, such as the Hotel CJ International and Hotel Lawrence.
3. Near the Airport: If you’re arriving in Amritsar by air or have an early morning flight to catch, staying near the airport can be a good option. There are several hotels and guesthouses in the area, such as the Hotel Hong Kong Inn and the Hotel Ritz Plaza.
4. Near the city center: Staying near the city center can be a convenient option if you want to explore the various markets and other attractions in Amritsar. There are several hotels and guesthouses in the area, such as the Regenta Central Amritsar by Royal Orchid Hotels and the Hotel Hong Kong Inn.

It’s advisable to book your accommodation in advance, especially if you’re traveling during peak season or a festival time. You can use various travel websites or online booking platforms to find the best deals and options for your stay in Amritsar.

Travel Tips To know Before Your Trip to Amritsar

Amritsar, the spiritual and cultural center of the Sikh religion, is a popular tourist destination in India. If you are planning a trip to Amritsar, here are some travel tips to keep in mind:

1. Dress modestly: Amritsar is a religiously significant city, and you should dress modestly out of respect. Make sure to cover your head before entering the Golden Temple complex and remove your shoes.
2. Plan your visit to the Golden Temple: The Golden Temple is the most popular attraction in Amritsar, and it gets very crowded, especially during peak tourist season. Plan your visit accordingly, and arrive early in the morning to avoid the crowds.
3. Taste the local cuisine: Amritsar is famous for its food, particularly the street food. Make sure to try out the local dishes, such as Amritsari Kulcha, Chole Bhature, and Lassi.
4. Be aware of the weather: Amritsar has extreme weather conditions. Summers are hot and dry, while winters can be quite cold. Make sure to pack accordingly, especially during the winter months.
5. Respect the local customs and traditions: Amritsar is a conservative city, and it’s important to be respectful of the local customs and traditions. Avoid public displays of affection, dress modestly, and be mindful of your actions.
6. Visit the Wagah Border: The Wagah Border is a must-visit attraction, located just outside Amritsar. Witness the daily flag-lowering ceremony, where Indian and Pakistani soldiers perform an elaborate drill.
7. Take a guided tour: To make the most of your visit to Amritsar, consider taking a guided tour. A local guide can show you around the city and provide valuable insights into the local culture and history.
8. Learn some Punjabi: Punjabi is the local language in Amritsar, and while many people speak Hindi and English, it’s always helpful to know a few basic phrases in Punjabi to communicate with locals and show your respect for their culture.

By keeping these tips in mind, you can have a memorable and enjoyable trip to Amritsar.

Best Places for Shopping in Amritsar

Amritsar is famous for its shopping destinations, offering a mix of traditional and modern shopping experiences. Here are some of the best places for shopping in Amritsar:

1. Hall Bazaar: This is one of the oldest markets in Amritsar, located near the Golden Temple. It is a popular spot for traditional Punjabi clothing, accessories, jewelry, and souvenirs. Hall Bazaar is also famous for its food stalls and street food.
2. Guru Bazaar: Guru Bazaar is another popular market located near the Golden Temple. It offers a range of handicrafts, textiles, and accessories. It’s an excellent place to buy Phulkari work, which is a traditional Punjabi embroidery style.
3. Katra Jaimal Singh Market: This market is located in the heart of Amritsar and is famous for its collection of clothing, shoes, and accessories. It’s also a great spot for electronics and gadgets.
4. Lawrence Road: This is one of the modern shopping destinations in Amritsar. It features high-end boutiques, brand-name stores, and shopping malls. It’s a perfect place to shop for luxury goods and high-quality fashion products.
5. Trilium Mall: Trilium Mall is one of the largest malls in Amritsar and has a range of stores selling clothing, accessories, electronics, and household items. It’s a popular spot for families and kids, with an entertainment zone and a food court.
6. Shastri Market: This market is located near the Amritsar Railway Station and offers a range of goods, including clothing, jewelry, and handicrafts. It’s also an excellent spot for cheap and affordable shopping.
7. Alpha One Mall: Alpha One Mall is a new shopping destination in Amritsar and has a range of stores, including brand-name clothing, accessories, and electronics. It also features a cinema and a food court.

These are some of the best places to go shopping in Amritsar, catering to all types of shoppers and budgets. Make sure to visit them on your trip to Amritsar.

Handicrafts of Amritsar

Amritsar is well-known for its rich cultural heritage and traditional handicrafts. Here are some of the most popular handicrafts of Amritsar:

1. Phulkari Embroidery: Phulkari is a type of embroidery that originated in Punjab and is one of the most famous handicrafts of Amritsar. The embroidery involves making intricate designs on fabrics, including shawls, suits, and dupattas. Phulkari embroidery is famous for its vibrant colors and floral patterns.
2. Jutti: Jutti is a type of traditional Punjabi footwear, and Amritsar is famous for its intricately designed and handcrafted juttis. The juttis are made from leather or fabric and are adorned with colorful embroidery, sequins, and beads.
3. Woodwork: Amritsar is also famous for its traditional woodwork, which involves carving intricate designs on wood to create decorative pieces such as jewelry boxes, trays, and furniture.
4. Brassware: Brassware is another popular handicraft of Amritsar. The brassware includes decorative items like lamps, statues, and vases, made by skilled craftsmen using traditional techniques.
5. Woolen Shawls: Amritsar is known for its high-quality woolen shawls. The shawls are made from Pashmina wool or fine wool, which are known for their softness and warmth. The shawls are also adorned with Phulkari embroidery, adding to their beauty.
6. Durries: Durries are traditional Indian carpets, made from cotton or wool. Amritsar is known for its intricate designs and patterns in durries. The durries are available in a range of sizes and colors, and make for a great souvenir or gift.

These are some of the most popular handicrafts of Amritsar. If you’re looking for souvenirs to take home from your trip to Amritsar, these handicrafts are a great option.

Nightlife in Amritsar

Amritsar is a city steeped in history and culture, and it’s not known for its nightlife scene. However, there are some spots in the city where you can enjoy a drink or two and have a good time with friends. Here are some options for nightlife in Amritsar:

1. Bars and Pubs: There are a few bars and pubs in the city where you can enjoy a drink or two. Some popular options include Irish Beach, Buzz, and Sky Lounge.
2. Night Markets: The city’s night markets, such as the Hall Bazaar, are popular spots for shopping and food. These markets stay open late into the night, making them a good option for those who want to explore the city after dark.
3. Golden Temple: The Golden Temple is a popular tourist attraction and is open 24 hours. At night, the temple is lit up, and the reflections in the water make for a beautiful sight. The temple’s atmosphere is serene and peaceful, making it a great spot for a nighttime stroll.
4. Street Food: The city’s street food scene is lively, and many food stalls stay open late into the night. You can try local delicacies like Amritsari kulcha, chole bhature, and lassi.
5. Cinemas: Amritsar has several cinemas that show the latest Bollywood and Hollywood movies. Watching a movie with friends or family can be a great way to spend an evening in the city.

These are some of the options for nightlife in Amritsar. However, it’s important to note that the city is relatively conservative, and it’s best to exercise caution and respect the local culture and customs.

Things to do in Amritsar

Amritsar is a city steeped in history and culture, with many attractions and activities to explore. Here are some of the top things to do and activities to enjoy in Amritsar:

1. Visit the Golden Temple: The Golden Temple is the most famous tourist attraction in Amritsar and is a must-visit for anyone visiting the city. The temple is a spiritual and cultural center for the Sikh community, and its beauty and grandeur are unmatched.
2. Attend the Wagah Border Ceremony: The Wagah Border Ceremony is a daily military ceremony that takes place at the border between India and Pakistan, located just outside Amritsar. The ceremony is a unique experience and is a celebration of the two countries’ cultures.
3. Explore the Jallianwala Bagh: The Jallianwala Bagh is a public garden and a site of great historical significance. It is the location of the infamous Jallianwala Bagh massacre, where British soldiers fired upon a peaceful gathering of Indians in 1919.
4. Sample local food: Amritsar is known for its street food, and there are many local delicacies to try, including kulchas, lassis, and chole bhature. You can also visit the city’s many restaurants to enjoy traditional Punjabi cuisine.
5. Visit the Partition Museum: The Partition Museum is a museum that documents the history and aftermath of the partition of India and Pakistan in 1947. The museum is a moving tribute to the millions of people who were displaced and affected by the partition.
6. Shop for Handicrafts: Amritsar is famous for its handicrafts, including phulkari embroidery, jutti shoes, woodwork, and brassware. You can visit the city’s many markets and shops to buy souvenirs and gifts.
7. Take a Heritage Walk: The city of Amritsar has a rich history and many heritage buildings and sites to explore. You can take a guided heritage walk to learn more about the city’s past and discover its hidden gems.

These are some of the top things to do and activities to enjoy in Amritsar. The city has a lot to offer, and there is something for everyone to enjoy.

Lesser Known facts about Amritsar

Amritsar is a city with a rich history and culture, and there are many interesting facts and stories that are not widely known. Here are some lesser-known facts about Amritsar:

1. Amritsar was founded in 1577 by Guru Ram Das, the fourth Sikh Guru, who also started the construction of the Golden Temple.
2. The Golden Temple is not the only gurdwara (Sikh temple) in Amritsar. The city is home to several other important gurdwaras, including the historic Gurdwara Baba Atal and Gurdwara Sri Tarn Taran Sahib.
3. Amritsar played an important role in India’s struggle for independence. The city was the site of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919, which galvanized the Indian independence movement.
4. The city is home to one of the largest community kitchens in the world, known as the Langar, which serves free meals to thousands of people every day at the Golden Temple.
5. Amritsar is known for its rich handicraft traditions, including phulkari embroidery, jutti shoes, and brassware.
6. The city is home to the historic Khalsa College, founded in 1892, which has produced several prominent figures in Indian history, including freedom fighter Lala Lajpat Rai and philosopher and revolutionary Bhagat Singh.
7. Amritsar has a rich literary tradition, with several famous poets and writers hailing from the city, including Sahir Ludhianvi and Amrita Pritam.
8. The city is also famous for its festivals, including the Vaisakhi festival in April, which marks the founding of the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh.

These are just a few of the many interesting and lesser-known facts about Amritsar, which make the city even more fascinating and worth exploring.

FAQ about Amritsar

Here are some frequently asked questions about Amritsar:

What is the best time to visit Amritsar?

1. The best time to visit Amritsar is from November to March when the weather is pleasant and cool.

How do I get to Amritsar?

2. Amritsar has a major airport, Sri Guru Ram Das Jee International Airport, which is well-connected to major cities in India and other countries. The city is also connected by rail and road to major cities in India.

What are some popular tourist attractions in Amritsar?

3. The Golden Temple, Jallianwala Bagh, and the Wagah Border Ceremony are some of the most popular tourist attractions in Amritsar.

What is the local food in Amritsar?

4. Amritsari kulcha, chole bhature, lassi, and Amritsari fish are some of the most popular local foods in Amritsar.

What are some popular shopping destinations in Amritsar?

5. Some popular shopping destinations in Amritsar include Hall Bazaar, Lawrence Road, and Katra Jaimal Singh Market.

What is the distance between Amritsar and the Wagah Border?

6. The distance between Amritsar and the Wagah Border is about 32 km, and it takes about 45 minutes to reach the border by road.

What are some traditional handicrafts of Amritsar?

7. Phulkari embroidery, jutti shoes, and woodwork are some of the traditional handicrafts of Amritsar.

What is the climate like in Amritsar?

8. Amritsar has a semi-arid climate, with hot summers and cool winters. The temperature in summer can reach up to 45 degrees Celsius, while in winter, it can drop to around 4 degrees Celsius.

These are some of the most frequently asked questions about Amritsar, which can help you plan your trip to the city.